FAS1130 Construction Fundamentals 1

Introductory · 1 credit · MDC - Media, Design, and Communication Arts

Description: Students learn how to determine pattern size, choose a suitable pattern and woven fabric, make pattern alterations, and prepare the fabric and pattern for layout. Students apply these skills during the assembly of a simple garment.
Prerequisite: FAS1030: Sewing Fundamentals
Parameters: Access to sewing equipment, tools and notions.

Outcomes The student will:

1 analyze clothing needs and investigate existing designs
- 1.1 identify current trends in clothing
- 1.2 assess personal preferences related to creating a fashion item
  - 1.2.1 assess a variety of pattern styles related to clothing needs
2 describe factors that determine the suitability of pattern and fabric
- 2.1 take basic measurements required for a selected project
- 2.2 identify criteria for making pattern selection
- 2.3 explain how fabric construction determines suitability of pattern choice
- 2.4 select an appropriate pattern and fabric, considering:
  - 2.4.1 sewing and handling techniques
  - 2.4.2 detailing
  - 2.4.3 fit
  - 2.4.4 ease of sewing
  - 2.4.5 care required for the fabric
- 2.5 interpret information on pattern envelope
- 2.6 demonstrate correct use of pattern envelope, instructions and symbols
- 2.7 create record of care information for a fabric chosen, using international care symbols
3 demonstrate techniques as they relate to the project
- 3.1 identify reasons for making pattern alterations
- 3.2 explain the differences between fitting and altering
- 3.3 make the necessary simple pattern adjustments to pattern pieces
- 3.4 identify and describe basic fabric widths
- 3.5 describe a method of preshrinking fabric
- 3.6 describe how to straighten the fabric grain
- 3.7 identify fabric terms, including:
  - 3.7.1 selvage
  - 3.7.2 lengthwise grain
  - 3.7.3 crosswise grain
  - 3.7.4 bias/true bias
  - 3.7.5 raw/cut edge
  - 3.7.6 fold
- 3.8 determine layout according to:
  - 3.8.1 view/style
  - 3.8.2 pattern size
  - 3.8.3 fabric width
  - 3.8.4 nap
- 3.9 identify methods for pinning and cutting accurately
- 3.10 place the pattern in an appropriate grainline
- 3.11 identify and describe:
  - 3.11.1 pattern symbols
  - 3.11.2 various marking methods used for transferring pattern symbols to fabric
- 3.12 complete the garment using appropriate techniques at the introductory level based on fabric and pattern, including:
  - 3.12.1 fit
  - 3.12.2 pressing
  - 3.12.3 construction
4 apply basic construction skills at an appropriate level in assembling a garment
- 4.1 demonstrate management skills
- 4.2 use resources appropriately
- 4.3 demonstrate the use of three of the following construction techniques at the introductory level or higher:
  - 4.3.1 basting
  - 4.3.2 seam/seam finish
  - 4.3.3 bulk reduction
  - 4.3.4 closure
  - 4.3.5 hem treatment
  - 4.3.6 pocket
  - 4.3.7 shaping technique
  - 4.3.8 sleeve
  - 4.3.9 neck/waist treatment
5 demonstrate safe and proficient use of sewing equipment, pressing equipment, cutting tools and sewing notions
6 identify copyright restrictions and permissions and put them into practice
7 demonstrate basic competencies
- 7.1 demonstrate fundamental skills to:
  - 7.1.1 communicate
  - 7.1.2 manage information
  - 7.1.3 use numbers
  - 7.1.4 think and solve problems
- 7.2 demonstrate personal management skills to:
  - 7.2.1 demonstrate positive attitudes and behaviours
  - 7.2.2 be responsible
  - 7.2.3 be adaptable
  - 7.2.4 learn continuously
  - 7.2.5 work safely
- 7.3 demonstrate teamwork skills to:
  - 7.3.1 work with others
  - 7.3.2 participate in projects and tasks
8 make personal connections to the cluster content and processes to inform possible pathway choices
- 8.1 complete/update a personal inventory; e.g., interests, values, beliefs, resources, prior learning and experiences
- 8.2 create a connection between a personal inventory and occupational choices