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Agriculture

AGR3120 Soils Management 2

Advanced · 1 credit · NAT - Natural Resources

Description
Students study appropriate soil testing and amending techniques and learn to interpret soil survey maps and reports.
Prerequisite
AGR2120: Soils Management 1
Parameters
Access to a science laboratory and land laboratory.

Outcomes The student will:

  • 1 select appropriate fertilization techniques based on an analysis of the nutrient requirements of plants

    • 1.1 list the names and sources of essential micronutrients and macronutrients for plants

    • 1.2 describe soil colloids and their role in storing and releasing plant nutrients

    • 1.3 identify major fertilizer nutrients and describe their benefits to plant growth

    • 1.4 distinguish between natural and synthetic fertilizers and explain the advantages and disadvantages of each

    • 1.5 define fertilizer grade and give examples of commonly used grades

    • 1.6 describe the pros and cons of specialty fertilizer products

    • 1.7 describe common methods of fertilizer application

    • 1.8 calculate an appropriate amount and blend of fertilizer based upon plant nutrient requirements

  • 2 demonstrate appropriate soil sampling techniques and interpret soil test reports

    • 2.1 identify reasons for soil testing

    • 2.2 identify major soil nutrients and soil quality factors evaluated through a soil test

    • 2.3 describe the steps involved in conducting a soil test, including:

      • 2.3.1 soil sampling

      • 2.3.2 laboratory analysis

      • 2.3.3 interpretation of results

    • 2.4 demonstrate accurate soil sampling techniques

    • 2.5 describe the major elements of a soil test report, including:

      • 2.5.1 soil and cropping information

      • 2.5.2 fertilizer recommendations

      • 2.5.3 soil analysis results

      • 2.5.4 yield increase data

    • 2.6 interpret a soil test report

  • 3 describe the legal location of a parcel of land, using the Dominion Land Survey (Western Grid Survey System)

    • 3.1 identify and describe components of the Dominion Land Survey (Western Grid Survey System), including:

      • 3.1.1 lines of latitude and longitude

      • 3.1.2 townships and ranges

      • 3.1.3 sections and legal subdivisions

      • 3.1.4 roads

    • 3.2 identify the area of a parcel of land based upon information provided through its legal land description

    • 3.3 provide reasons for correction lines, partial sections and acreage anomalies

    • 3.4 locate a specific parcel of land on a soil map by applying knowledge of its legal land description

  • 4 read and interpret soil survey maps and reports

    • 4.1 describe key components of the Canada Land Inventory (CLI) system, including:

      • 4.1.1 soil classes and subclasses

      • 4.1.2 climatic subregions

    • 4.2 describe the agricultural capacity of a given piece of land by interpreting a CLI Soil Capability for Agriculture map

    • 4.3 describe the strengths and limitations of information provided through CLI maps in establishing agriculture management and conservation practices

    • 4.4 describe the nature and purpose of information conveyed through a soil survey map and report, including:

      • 4.4.1 overview of natural environment

      • 4.4.2 classification of soils

      • 4.4.3 potential land use

    • 4.5 identify and explain components of a soil survey map, including:

      • 4.5.1 map units

      • 4.5.2 map legend

      • 4.5.3 map symbols

      • 4.5.4 reference section

      • 4.5.5 key map

    • 4.6 interpret a soil survey map and report

  • 5 demonstrate basic competencies

    • 5.1 demonstrate fundamental skills to:

      • 5.1.1 communicate

      • 5.1.2 manage information

      • 5.1.3 use numbers

      • 5.1.4 think and solve problems

    • 5.2 demonstrate personal management skills to:

      • 5.2.1 demonstrate positive attitudes and behaviours

      • 5.2.2 be responsible

      • 5.2.3 be adaptable

      • 5.2.4 learn continuously

      • 5.2.5 work safely

    • 5.3 demonstrate teamwork skills to:

      • 5.3.1 work with others

      • 5.3.2 participate in projects and tasks

  • 6 create a transitional strategy to accommodate personal changes and build personal values

    • 6.1 identify short-term and long-term goals

    • 6.2 identify steps to achieve goals

Program of Studies 2010. Source document, © Alberta Education.