- Description
- Students identify pests and apply knowledge of pest management within the agriculture industry.
- Prerequisite
- None
- Parameters
- Access to a horticultural or an agricultural production area. Access to instruction from an individual with a Pesticide Applicator/Dispenser Certificate is required.
- Supporting courses
- AGR3000: Agriculture Safety HCS3000: Workplace Safety Systems
Outcomes The student will:
1 describe the life cycle and ecology of common pests within the agriculture industry
1.1 define pests and describe specific pest problems within the agriculture industry
1.2 explain the benefits of pest management
1.3 describe the biology and life cycles of major groups of pests; e.g., weeds, insects, diseases, vertebrates
1.4 identify and classify a range of common pests; e.g., mites, ticks, birds, fungi, weeds, insects, rodents
1.5 explain the interrelatedness of common pests with ecosystems and environments; e.g., relationship of soil, water and air characteristics to plant/animal health, food webs and energy chains, environmental factors that limit populations
2 describe biological, cultural and chemical pest-control strategies and basic principles of integrated pest management
2.1 explain basic principles of biological pest control and give examples of beneficial organisms used to control pest populations; e.g., predators, parasites, pathogens
2.2 explain basic principles of cultural pest control and give examples of cultural practices used to control pest populations; e.g., soil tillage, crop rotation
2.3 explain basic principles of chemical pest control
2.4 provide examples of chemical families and pesticide formulations used to control pest populations and discuss the importance of rotating chemical groups to avoid pest tolerance
2.5 describe and give examples of physical and mechanical pest-control strategies
2.6 explain genetic resistance
2.7 discuss the role of breeding programs in developing organisms that have genetic resistance to pests
2.8 define and give reasons for the development of integrated pest management; e.g., management versus control perspective, environmental human health concerns
2.9 explain the basic principles and strategies of integrated pest management; e.g., identification of key parts, biology of crop/host and its ecosystem, ecosystem manipulation, economic threshold levels, pest sampling and monitoring
2.10 cite benefits and problems related to the use of integrated pest management as a pest-control strategy
3 explain legislation and policies regarding the safe handling, storage and use of chemical and biological control agents
3.1 investigate regulatory bodies and legislation established to assist pest-control programs
3.2 explain safe techniques in pesticide/herbicide application; e.g., use of equipment and supplies, mixing and application techniques, clean-up and disposal
3.3 describe the impact of pest-control practices on human and environmental health
4 develop and implement an integrated pest management program
4.1 identify specific pest problems within the industry
4.2 perform pest sampling and monitoring procedures in order to determine the presence of pests, their stage of development and the nature/extent of damage caused
4.3 identify threshold levels that determine when pest control measures should be implemented
4.4 identify and apply pest management procedures that are based upon relevant aspects of pest/host biology and the ecosystem
4.5 participate in monitoring and identifying pests within a defined area; e.g., garden, greenhouse, field crop
5 demonstrate basic competencies
5.1 demonstrate fundamental skills to:
5.1.1 communicate
5.1.2 manage information
5.1.3 use numbers
5.1.4 think and solve problems
5.2 demonstrate personal management skills to:
5.2.1 demonstrate positive attitudes and behaviours
5.2.2 be responsible
5.2.3 be adaptable
5.2.4 learn continuously
5.2.5 work safely
5.3 demonstrate teamwork skills to:
5.3.1 work with others
5.3.2 participate in projects and tasks
6 identify possible life roles related to the skills and content of this cluster
6.1 recognize and then analyze the opportunities and barriers in the immediate environment
6.2 identify potential resources to minimize barriers and maximize opportunities
Program of Studies 2010. Source document, © Alberta Education.